10.31.2013

HAPPY HALLOWEEN ("Donnie Darko" Sound Design Analysis)

Helloween Readers!
As you all know, today is Halloween. In the spirit of the day here is an assignment I did- an audio analysis of the spooky "Donnie Darko". (If you have not seen it **SPOILER ALERT**.)  
This is one of the "Cool College Assignments" I will be posting periodically.  
An audio analysis is a very (very) detailed look at the sound design and music choice of a film. Most of the commentary is based off of my own opinion, which you may agree or disagree with. I looked at the aesthetics of certain elements of the choice of sound as well as logistical reasons (such as the absence of sound itself vs. the sound of a door closing- one is for the art, the other is so you believe the world on the screen is real)
I appreciate you reading this week, and be safe out there!
Love,
Ob 
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DOWwPP6HFzQ
  
Richard Kelly’s Donnie Darko (2001) is a psycho- drama reflective of the “end of the world” time period it was produced in. In it we follow a young man named Donnie (Jake Gyllenhaal) through 28 days to the end of the world.

The story itself is a roller-coaster ride on which one questions the very meaning of life and all personal perspectives on time and understanding. Each element of the film carries another in both aesthetics and logistical research of the ideas presented within it.

Visually dark and somewhat comfortably-uncomfortable, Donnie Darko carries a weight in film that gives way to the idea that film can really do anything. If you were to close your eyes and listen only to the sound design, score, and soundtrack you would probably come to the same conclusive feeling. (There are no words in the music until the final sequence)
Given the excerpt I was assigned to analyze the sound of, I came to this realization: sound design can and does carry its film, and Donnie Darko delivers a genius medley of thrill, confusion, drama, and romance in its collection of audio tracks.

Throughout the movie the sound gives you the feeling that this town is the only place in the world. The crisp sound of every footstep, movement of clothing, lighting of a cigarette, scooting of a chair… All are given the spotlight in this film. Undisturbed by any vocal track in the music, these sounds stand alone as our characters seem to be.

The story of Donnie Darko is simply complicated. It has a very distinct flavor of confusing: one that made me personally go check the Internet for different break downs of the journey of Donnie.

It seems that Donnie is (humorously mentioned by another character) a super hero. He is given the unique opportunity to save the universe by traveling through time. Now, a director who hadn't written this story could have changed the very campy feel to something much more diluted and hackneyed through the use of high key lighting and an early 2000’s to late 1990’s stereotypical electronica soundtrack, but the subtle base tones and slight sort of gallops to the ear give the film a growing tension that ultimately builds supports the climax and conclusion of the film.

This film is also a great example of the power of silence. Nowadays in our media (mostly network TV, but I digress) we are fed over-saturated sounds- be it an incessant laugh track or a half- assed underscore to less-assed dialogue. Though I’m sure these very successful directors were taught that not everything they create needs to fill the ears as much as the eyes, they could learn a thing or twenty from Richard Kelly’s sound design. The heavy feeling of silence throughout Darko is a testament to the loneliness of the characters within the story. Everyone could very easily exist without being a character in a film and therefore always has a specific purpose for being where they are when they are there. The silence connotes the loneliness of Donnie, most importantly. He at one point states that he does not want to be alone, but we as the viewers need to see him this way in order for the story to carry on, so we accept the non-diegetic score of simple piano and quiet horns.

In the ending scene there are a sequence of shots featuring nothing but the ambiance of wind, thunder and rain, a bit of human gasps and laughs, and a very slow monotonous two notes playing on piano with orchestra vocals. This gives the viewer the feeling of a certain weight being lifted- even if you have no idea what the movie was about, the sounds let us know that things are going to be at least OK for the character we learned to love, Donnie Darko.
                                                                                                                          


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